Democracy, religious toleration and liberty of conscience in Baruch de Spinoza and Pierre Bayle
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Keywords

Benedict of Spinoza
Pierre Bayle
Religious tolerance
Freedom to philosophize
Erroneous consciousness’ rights
Reason of the State

Categories

How to Cite

Segovia, J. F. (2020). Democracy, religious toleration and liberty of conscience in Baruch de Spinoza and Pierre Bayle. Derecho Público Iberoamericano, (17), 97–136. Retrieved from https://revistas.udd.cl/index.php/RDPI/article/view/431

Abstract

Benedict of Spinoza and Pierre Bayle are typical modern thinkers who built religious tolerance on the Gnostic subjectivation of faith, the theological rationalism and the absolutism of the State. While one defends the freedom to philosophize and the other the rights of the erroneous conscience, in both systems the fundamental law is the self-conservation of the State, the modern raison d’État.

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References

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